Flag of Portugal: Colours, Meaning and Facts

Flag of Portugal

Quick facts

Region
Europe
Capital
Lisbon
Adopted
30 Jun 1911
Layout
vertical

Colour breakdown

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Meaning & symbolism

Green for hope, red for the blood of the nation. The coat of arms carries Portugal's medieval and imperial history.

The armillary sphere celebrates Portugal's Age of Discovery — from Vasco da Gama to Magellan.

Region & capital

Portugal sits in Europe — Southern Europe. Its capital is Lisbon.

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Frequently asked

What are the colours on the flag of Portugal?
Portugal's flag uses green, red, yellow, white, blue. Green for hope, red for the blood of the nation. The coat of arms carries Portugal's medieval and imperial history.
When was the flag of Portugal adopted?
The current flag was adopted on 30 June 1911.
What is the capital of Portugal?
The capital is Lisbon.
Which flags look similar to Portugal's?
No frequently confused flags noted.